The Qurra Papyrus - Oriental Institute No. 13759, 90-91 AH / 709-710 CE
Islamic Awareness
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First Composed: 4th December 2005
Last Modified: 4th December 2005
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Assalamu ʿalaykum wa rahamatullahi wa barakatuhu:
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Figure: (left) Picture of the papyrus and (right) its contents.
[] encloses letters supplied to fill a lacuna.
Date
90-91 AH / 709-710 CE.
Size
87.5 cm x 20.5 cm. Medium brown, fine papyrus, but in poor condition. The beginning and the left half along almost the entire length are broken off and missing.
Accession No.
Oriental Institute No. 13759.
Contents
The translation of text is:
- What he received ...
- since ʿAbd Allāh
- ibn ʿAbd al-Malik was in it, of the gold tax and
- the imposts and the extraordinary taxes
- in that. If what ...
- of the gold tax and ...
- established in the ...
- no secret in it ...
- collected from the ...
- the gold tax, for what ...
- from Samāk, the brother of F r...
- and from Sālih ...
- letter for that ...
- therefore, when this present letter reaches you,
- then send me ...
- every dīnār which you have paid ...
- or he who was before you over
- your district, to ʿAbd Allāh ibn
- ʿAbd al-Malik, of the gold tax and
- the extraordinary taxes and the fines ...
- and the mawārīth (?) (or mawāzīt ?) ...
- that is what has written ...r ibn
- al-... since he was in Egypt
- to this my day. And that
- is a clear document affirming
- the extraordinary taxes which you paid
- into the treasuries of ʿAbd Allāh ibn
- ʿAbd al-Malik ...
- the finance officers. Then do not ..................
- ........................................
- one except ...
- his letter and ...
- Peace be to those who follow
- the guidance. Written by ...
- in ........................................
Comment
This document deals with arrears from ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Malik's time, it was probably among the first of Qurra ibn Sharīk's documents and hence dated 90 AH, at the latest 91 AH.
Location
Oriental Institute, Chicago.
References
[1] N. Abbott, The Kurrah Papyri From Aphrodito In The Oriental Institute, 1938, Studies In Ancient Oriental Civilization: No. 15, The University of Chicago Press: Chicago (IL), pp. 49-52, Plate IV.
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