The Qurra Papyrus - Concerning The Enrolling Soldiers In The Local Lists- Egyptian National Library Inv. No. 329, 90 AH / 709 CE
Islamic Awareness
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First Composed: 14th December 2005
Last Modified: 15th December 2005
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Assalamu ʿalaykum wa rahamatullahi wa barakatuhu:
Figure: (left) Picture of the papyrus and (right) the content of the papyrus.
[] encloses letters supplied to fill a lacuna.
Date
Rabīʿ I, 90 AH / January-February, 709 CE.
Size
71 cm x 20.7 cm. Light brown, fine papyrus. The papyrus is in a very fragile and brittle condition, especially in the outer parts. The ends of the lines 2, 5, 9, 11-13, 16, 18, 20-22 are broken off, but besides this mutilation, the leaf is perforated and badly worm-eaten. Verso blank.
Accession No.
Inv. No. 329.
Contents
The translation of text is:
- In the name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful.
- From Qurra b. Sharīk t[o]
- Basil, administrator of Ishqauh.
- I praise God, be-
- sides [whom] there is no god.
- As to the matter in hand: men of the military force
- Mentioned to me a (certain) registration (kitba) practiced [b]y their villages
- On their behalf constantly for the past for-
- ty years, though we did not find (?)
- any of such documents. Therefore I cannot tell
- the truth of this from the false.
- Now when [this] my letter comes to thee
- thou shouldest not [come] to any village of they dis[trict]
- without asking its people
- about what ther may be of this
- registration (kitba) in their village, and in whose favour it is. And when thou knowest
- what there is thereof in each village, submit
- to me a report of what thee hast fou[nd]
- thereof in each village,
- and though shalt write for each man such a certificate as he has applied for
- [to] me. And Wa[līd(?)] wrote (it) [in]
- The month of Rabīʿ I of the y[ea]r
- ninety.
Location
Egyptian National Library, Cairo.
References
[1] B. Moritz (Ed.), Arabic Palaeography: A Collection Of Arabic Texts From The First Century Of The Hidjra Till The Year 1000, 1905, Publications of the Khedivial Library, No. 16, Cairo, Plates 102 and 103.
[2] A. Grohmann, Arabic Papyri In The Egyptian Library, Volume III (Administrative Texts), 1938, Egyptian Library Press: Cairo, No. 150, pp. 19-23.
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